Typically, stargazing opportunities in Schuylkill County are hampered by cloud cover. But that isn’t likely to happen tonight for the Geminid meteor shower. The only thing that may hamper the celestial sights is the bright moon.
While the nearly full moon won’t result in us seeing the full potential of the Geminid meteor shower, a clear sky is in the forecast so seeing some of the meteor shower is definitely a possibility.
Typically, without that bright moon, you’d be able to see about 120 meteors per hour, a real show. That number is expected to be far less this year because the moonlight will drown out many of the meteors. An expert at NASA says many can expect to see up to 75% less than the typical Geminid meteor showers this year.
The only other thing you’ll have to contend with tonight is the really cold air, with temps forecast to drop into the teens in most places in Schuylkill County.
The Geminid meteor shower is one of the most spectacular and reliable meteor showers of the year. It occurs annually in December and peaks around this time. Unlike many meteor showers that originate from comets, the Geminids are produced by a rocky asteroid named 3200 Phaethon, which leaves behind a trail of debris.
As Earth passes through this debris field, tiny particles enter our atmosphere at high speeds, burning up and creating bright streaks of light across the night sky. The Geminids are known for their slow, colorful meteors and can produce up to 120 meteors per hour under ideal conditions, making it a favorite for stargazers.
The best time to view the Geminids is during the late evening and early morning hours, far from city lights, when the radiant point in the Gemini constellation is highest in the sky. No special equipment is needed—just a clear, dark sky and patience!
Tips for Viewing the Geminid Meteor Shower
To make the most of the Geminid meteor shower, follow these steps:
- Know the Peak Time: The Geminids are expected to peak this weekend, especially Friday night into early Saturday morning. The best viewing times are typically late at night and early morning, from about 10 p.m. to 4 a.m.
- Find a Dark Location: Choose a spot away from city lights or other light pollution. Rural areas offer the best visibility.
- Check the Weather: A clear, cloudless night is essential. That shouldn’t be an issue tonight.
- Dress Warmly: It’s definitely going to be cold, so wear layers, hats, and gloves, and bring blankets, if needed.
- Bring Essentials: A reclining chair or blanket to lie on (to avoid neck strain), Snacks, hot drinks, or a thermos to stay comfortable.
- Adjust Your Eyes: Give your eyes 20-30 minutes to adjust to the dark for optimal visibility. Avoid looking at bright screens.
- Look Up: You don’t need telescopes or binoculars—your naked eyes work best. Focus on the darkest part of the sky and let your peripheral vision catch the streaks of light.
- Face the Radiant: The meteors appear to radiate from the Gemini constellation, but they can streak across any part of the sky. Position yourself to see as much of the sky as possible.
- Be Patient: Meteor showers come in bursts. Allow at least an hour for a good viewing experience.
- Avoid the Moon’s Glare: A bright moon can wash out faint meteors. If the moon is bright, try to position it behind you or a natural obstacle like a tree or hill.
PHOTO CREDIT: NASA/MSFC/Danielle Moser, NASA’s Meteoroid Environment Office
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